This strand allows students to learn and develop oral and non-verbal communication, including their use of sounds, words, gestures, language conventions (e.g., syntax and grammar), physical movements, symbols, and representations to communicate their thoughts and feelings. It allows students to learn and develop foundational language and literacy knowledge and skills, evident in their ability to use their knowledge of words and sentences as they begin to listen to, view, read, and create texts. This strand also allows students to learn and develop foundational mathematics knowledge and skills, evident in the ways they demonstrate an understanding of mathematical ideas, relationships, and concepts; apply mathematical processes; and use a variety of tools and strategies to solve problems.